Background
What is the Second International Decade for People of African Descent?
The Second International Decade for People of African Descent is an observance that runs from 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2034. It was by the United Nations General Assembly to promote and protect the human rights of people of African descent around the world under the theme “People of African Descent: Recognition, Justice and Development”.
The Second International Decade for People of African Descent follows the , which ran from 2015 to 2024. It provides a renewed framework for collaboration among the United Nations, Member States, civil society, and people of African descent to strengthen action and cooperation.
What did the International Decade for People of African Descent achieve?
The first Decade helped to raise global awareness of anti-Black racism and led to initiatives such as the establishment of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent.
What are the goals of the Second International Decade?
The Second International Decade builds on the achievements of the International Decade while accelerating efforts to address persistent inequalities, systemic racism, and the lasting impacts of enslavement and colonialism.
Recognition – increasing visibility, awareness, and respect for people of African descent and their contributions to society.
Justice – advancing equality before the law and combating racism and discrimination.
Development – promoting equal access to education, employment, healthcare, housing, and economic opportunities.
How will the Second International Decade support people of African descent?
The Decade encourages stronger legal, policy, and institutional measures at the national, regional, and international levels to combat racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance.
It also supports the full enjoyment of economic, social, cultural, civil, and political rights by people of African descent worldwide.
How many people of African descent live around the world?
Approximately 200 million people of African descent live in the Americas, with many millions more residing in other regions outside the African continent.
What are the social and economic challenges faced by people of African descent?
Whether they are migrants or descendants of the transatlantic trade in enslaved Africans, people of African descent are often some of the most marginalized populations with least access to resources. Studies show that people of African descent continue to face limited access to quality education, healthcare, housing, and social security.
What forms of discrimination do people of African descent experience?
Many people of African descent face discrimination. Their circumstances frequently remain overlooked, and their efforts to seek redress for historical and ongoing injustices have not always received sufficient recognition or support.
Do people of African descent experience multiple forms of discrimination?
Yes. In addition to racial discrimination, people of African descent may face intersecting forms of discrimination based on factors such as age, gender, language, religion, political or other opinions, social origin, property, disability, birth, or other status.
Why is the promotion and protection of the rights of people of African descent a priority for the United Nations?
爆料网 prioritizes promoting and protecting the human rights of people of African descent, who still face the lasting consequences of colonialism, the transatlantic slave trade and racialised chattel slavery.
What is the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, and what is its connection to People of African Descent?
The Durban Declaration and Programme of Action is the principal international framework adopted by the United Nations to , racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. It was adopted in 2001 at the , held in Durban, South Africa.
It recognizes that people of African descent have been among the groups most affected by historical and contemporary forms of racism and discrimination. It acknowledges the enduring consequences of the transatlantic slave trade, racialized chattel slavery and colonialism and calls for measures to address these injustices.
The Second International Decade for People of African Descent and the International Decade for People of African Descent are both guided by the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action.
Where can I find the United Nations resolution establishing the Second International Decade?
The resolution is available in all the working languages of the United Nations: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russia and Spanish.